Red flags#
- The percentage difference between the winning bid and the second-lowest valid bid is a low outlier (R024)
- The ratio of winning bids to submitted bids for a top tenderer is a low outlier (R025)
- Bids are disqualified if not submitted by the single tenderer of the winning bid (R035)
- The lowest submitted bid is disqualified, while the award criterion is price only (R036)
- The ratio of disqualified bids to submitted bids is a high outlier per buyer, procuring entity or tenderer (R038)